作为一名具备丰富知识的导游，时常需要编写导游词，导游词事实上是一种对旅游景点进行历史的.、文化的、审美的解读的文体。那么导游词应该怎么写呢？以下是小编帮大家整理的河南博物院英语导游词，希望对大家有所帮助。
河南博物院英语导游词1
On the second day of the summer vacation, my grandmother and I visited theHenan Provincial Museum together. This is my second visit to the museum. Thefirst time was in the summer vacation of the first three years. Due to the youngage and lack of knowledge, I was not impressed after the visit. As I grow older,I am more and more eager to learn about museums. I am looking forward to thisvisit.
Henan Provincial Museum is located in the middle of nongnong road inZhengzhou city. It covers an area of more than 100000 square meters and coversan area of 7 square meters. With an area of 80000 square meters, the mainexhibition hall is pyramid shaped, opposite to the gate, with grand momentum andsimple and elegant shape.
Henan Provincial Museum was established in 1927 during the period of theRepublic of China. At that time, the political situation was unstable, and theJapanese invaders trampled on the Central Plains. The Chinese objects of themuseum were displaced with the war, so that many cultural relics were scatteredand lost. When the Kuomintang fled to Taiwan, it took away a large number ofcultural relics, causing great losses to the cultural relics of the CentralPlains. After the founding of new China. As the party and government attachgreat importance to the protection of cultural relics, and take a lot ofmeasures to protect the unearthed cultural relics, so that the museum revivesand becomes a national museum.
Entering the exhibition hall is like going through the historical time andspace, narrowing the distance of understanding the history and culture of theCentral Plains.
The tooth fossils of Nanzhao ape man 500000 years ago are first seen, whichis the same age as Peking ape man, indicating that Henan has opened up aprecedent of human evolution and civilization. Secondly, more than 20xxNeolithic cultural sites have been found in Henan Province. From 9000 to 4000years ago, Peiligang culture, Yangshao culture and Longshan culture have provedthat the Central Plains culture is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization.
Chinese characters originated from oracle bones and Yin Ruins; Chinesephilosophy originated from the book of changes and Lao Tzu; Chinese surnamesoriginated from Yanhuang and rooted in the central plains; Chinese stateoriginated from the Xia Dynasty, both in Yanshi, as well as Luoyang, the ancientcapital of the thirteen dynasties and Kaifeng, the ancient capital of the nine dynasties.
There are more than 170000 treasures in the museum. The exhibition hall isfull of bronzes, ceramics, jades, sculptures, calligraphy and paintings fromancient times to the present. There are various patterns of round tripod andsquare tripod in bronze ware, especially the 12 dragon rectangular wine holdingutensils, which are engraved with various animal patterns and exquisitepatterns, which are amazing. The large ones are like water tanks, and the smallones are like wine cups. They are used by ancient people to hold water, wine andfood. The most famous is the treasure of the nine town halls, such as Jiahu BoneFlute, which is the earliest instrument that can be played in China until 's very beautiful. It's made up of the female owl statue, the penghe squarepot, the cloud pattern copper forbidden, the four gods cloud picture, the jadehandle iron sword, the duling square tripod and the blue glaze carved gooseneckbottle from wuzhuru kiln.
After the Han Dynasty, a large number of other pottery products als, characters and utensils have different shapes and vivid cially the ceramic courtyard, the ceramic technology to the peak. There areguards outside the gate, horses, wing rooms on both sides, water, trees, storagerooms, and finally a watchtower on the second floor, with dozens of family members. From the ceramic courtyard, we can see that the ancient nobles werevery particular about their daily life, the living conditions were very comfortable, and human and nature were very harmonious.
We also saw the prosperity of the culture after Han and Tang Dynasties,including music, song and dance, opera, calligraphy, sculpture, and even thedrama plot carved on the pillow. Market culture is also a bright spot, such asboating, fishing, working, shopping, leisure and so on. They are presented incalligraphy, painting and sculpture.
Visiting Henan Museum opened my eyes and benefited me a lot. I was shockedby the profound history and culture of the Central Plains and impressed by thewisdom of our ancestors. Tens of thousands of rare treasures prove that Shangand Zhou bronzes and ancient ceramics are like pearls inlaid in the CentralPlains. They have high historical, scientific and artistic value and radiatebrilliant brilliance. I love China, I love the Central Plains, and I am proud ofmy motherland and hometown. We are the inheritors of history and culture. Weshould learn history, protect antiquities, and keep the ancient civilization young forever.
河南博物院英语导游词2
Henan Museum is one of the earliest museums in China. Its predecessor wasHenan Provincial Museum. 1920__ The Preparatory Committee for Henan Museum wasset up in July, 1956 under the strong support of general Feng Yuxiang. Themuseum is located in sanshengmiao street, Kaifeng City. 1920__ It was renamed asthe Museum of nationalities in May, 20xx. In October of the same year, thenational model exhibition was held and officially opened to the public. OnDecember 1, 1930, it was renamed "Henan Museum". On January 20, 1931, HenanProvincial Department of Education promulgated the "Regulations on theorganization of Henan museums", which defined the nature of museums and set upinstitutions.
In 1937, the Japanese aggressors launched a war of aggression againstChina. The collection of 5678 major cultural relics was transported toChongqing. During the Japanese puppet period, Henan Museum was renamed "HenanProvincial Museum". It was renamed "Henan Provincial Museum" in 1940. On the eveof Chongqing's Liberation in 1949, the Kuomintang carried 5119 cultural relicsto Taiwan.
In 1948, after the liberation of Kaifeng, our museum gained a new life andheld some special exhibitions. In 1953, the Ministry of culture of the CPCCentral Committee defined the museum as a local museum. In 1961, HenanProvincial Museum moved from Kaifeng to Renmin Road in Zhengzhou with theprovincial capital. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Henan Provincial Museum hasfurther enriched its cultural relics collection through donation, excavation andallocation. In order to coordinate with the socialist construction, it has heldmany exhibitions and made remarkable achievements in scientific research. It hasbecome one of the famous museums in China. In the early 1990s, with thecontinuous development of reform and opening up, with the care and support ofleaders at all levels, the state invested a huge amount of 300 million yuan tobuild a new museum in nongnongnong Lu, Zhengzhou, and renamed it Henan new museum was officially opened to the public on May 1, 1998. In the pastfive years since its opening up, under the leadership of the Party committee andthe efforts of all staff, the Institute has made remarkable achievements inexhibition, cultural relics collection, scientific research and mass work, andhas made positive contributions to socialist spiritual civilization.
河南博物院英语导游词3
Henan Museum is a national key Museum, one of the earliest establishedmuseums in China, and one of the first national museums jointly built by thecentral and local governments. Henan Museum, formerly known as Henan ProvincialMuseum, was founded in 1920__ On May 1, 1998, the new museum was completed andopened. It is located at nongnongnong Road, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. Theexhibition hall of Henan Museum covers an area of 100000 square meters, with abuilding area of 78000 square meters. Most of the cultural relics in thecollection come from archaeological excavations in Anyang, Xichuan, Luoyang,Shangqiu, Kaifeng, Sanmenxia, Huixian, Xinzheng, Anyang and other places in theearly 20th century, with a number of more than 130000 pieces. Among them,prehistoric cultural relics, bronzes of Shang and Zhou dynasties, ancientceramics and jades are the most distinctive. Among them, there are more than5000 national first-class cultural relics and national second-class culturalrelics, which are of high historical, cultural and artistic value, and some ofthe collections are known as the national treasures. Henan Museum is not only amodern museum with complete functions, but also a landmark building embodyingthe cultural characteristics of the Central Plains and the spirit of thetimes.
The main building of the main exhibition hall takes the Yuan DynastyAncient Observatory (the earliest existing observatory site in China, located inDengfeng, Henan Province) as the prototype, which is artistically exaggeratedinto the shape of "crowned pyramid". The bottom of the main exhibition hall is a63 meter long square, 45.5 meters high, with five floors of internal design,including one underground floor. The crown is a square shape, rising andfalling, which means "sweet dew" on the top and "earth Qi" on the bottom,implying that the Central Plains is the source of China. The exterior wall isyellowish brown, taking the Central Plains "loess" and "Yellow River" as thesource of Chinese civilization. On the front of the main hall, there are lightblue transparent windows and transparent lighting belts from top to bottom,showing the majestic momentum of "the water of the Yellow River comes up fromthe sky".
Behind the main hall is the cultural relics storehouse. The design of thewhole building complex is centered on the grand "atmosphere of the CentralPlains", with simple and powerful lines, novel and unique shape, unique styleand magnificent momentum. It can be called a rare landmark building thatembodies the cultural characteristics of the Central Plains and the spirit ofthe times.
Henan Museum is a modern museum with complete functions. It includessquare, Prelude hall, basic exhibition hall, special exhibition hall, temporary exhibition hall, cultural relics storehouse, academic lecture hall, audio-visualeducation building, audience participation and entertainment hall, audiencecatering and teahouse, audience rest hall, VIP reception, Henan Museum room,souvenir shopping mall, broadcasting room, computer center, cultural relicspreservation center, etc Nursing center, library and training service t 40% of the green space is also designed outside the complex, forming abeautiful pattern of "garden in the museum, museum in the garden".
河南博物院英语导游词4
Henan Museum is one of the national first-class museums and one of thenational museums jointly built by the central and local governments. Since Henan Museum was officially named as the national popular science education base in1999, Henan Museum has fully implemented the scientific outlook on development,thoroughly implemented the outline of the national action plan for scientificquality, and carried out a series of practical activities of popular scienceeducation for the general audience, especially for minors, in a planned andpurposeful way, so as to give full play to the characteristics of museums in thework of popular science education base Since 20xx, it has received more than 9million visitors and held nearly 100 temporary exhibitions. It has been highly praised by all walks of life. It has won many honorary titles such as "national excellent popular science education base", "National Humanities and SocialSciences popularization base" and "Henan Social Sciences popularizationbase".
As of August 20xx, the Central Plains cultural relics, which was founded in1977, has published 100 issues, more than 2500 academic papers and archaeological reports, and seven special issues, including the collection ofpapers of Henan archaeological society, the collection of treatises onmuseology, the collection of papers of the Buddhist Society of Wei, Jin,southern and Northern Dynasties, and on Yangshao culture, with a total of morethan 3 million words Experts and scholars have published dozens of monographs and popular books.
He'nan Provincial Museum edited "Chinese ceramic sketches", "Longmen statueinscription", "Henan Provincial Museum" (the seventh book of China MuseumSeries); Chinese slave society, ancient culture of the Central Plains, the lightof the Yellow River civilization, diezhu of the Han Dynasty, the three towers ofthe Han Dynasty in Zhongyue, stone reliefs of the Han Dynasty in Henan, Hanpaintings -- a study of Han Dynasty portraits in Henan, anthology of Xiahistory, a survey of ancient works in Henan Cultural Museum, hometown of theYellow Emperor Xinzheng, Luona and Hetu Luoshu, compiled by experts and scholarsof the Academy 》Henan Museum's collection of essays on the 70th anniversary ofthe completion of Henan Museum and the establishment of Henan Provincial Museum,Henan Museum's fine works and exhibitions, Zheng Gong's tomb, the emissary oflight ancient Chinese lamps and lanterns, the heavenly light Buddha statues,etc.
河南博物院英语导游词5
Located in the middle section of nongnong Road, Zhengzhou City, the newMuseum covers an area of more than 100000 square meters, with a constructionarea of 78000 square meters and a total investment of nearly 300 million took five years to complete. The main exhibition hall is located in thecenter of the hospital area, in a pyramid shape, and behind it is the culturalrelics warehouse. There are audio-visual education building, comprehensiveservice building, office building, training building, etc. in four corners. Theoverall structure of the building is rigorous, magnificent, simple and elegant,with a unique artistic style, but also reflects the characteristics of theCentral Plains culture.
Henan Museum includes square, Prelude hall, basic exhibition hall, special exhibition hall, temporary exhibition hall, cultural relic storehouse, academiclecture hall, audio-visual education building, audience participation andentertainment hall, audience dining and tea house, audience rest hall, VIPreception, Henan Museum room, souvenir shopping mall, broadcasting room,computer center, cultural relic protection center, library and training servicebuilding And so on. About 40% of the green space is also designed outside thecomplex, forming a beautiful pattern of "garden in the museum, museum in thegarden".
The main building of the main exhibition hall takes the Yuan Dynasty Ancient Observatory (the earliest existing observatory site in China, located inDengfeng, Henan Province) as the prototype, which is artistically exaggeratedinto the shape of "crowned pyramid". The bottom of the main exhibition hall is a63 meter long square, 45.5 meters high, with five floors of internal design,including one underground floor. The crown is a square shape, rising and falling, which means "sweet dew" on the top and "earth Qi" on the bottom,implying that the Central Plains is the source of China. The exterior wall isyellowish brown, taking the Central Plains "loess" and "Yellow River" as thesource of Chinese civilization. On the front of the main hall, there are lightblue transparent windows and transparent lighting belts from top to bottom,showing the majestic momentum of "the water of the Yellow River comes up fromthe sky".
Behind the main hall is the cultural relics storehouse. The design of thewhole building complex is centered on the grand "atmosphere of the CentralPlains", with simple and powerful lines, novel and unique shape, unique styleand grand momentum.